Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is one of the most common dental issues afflicting folks in the country and it is one of the main causes of teeth loss.
Your gums are very important when it comes to your oral health as healthy gums provide the foundation for good dental and oral health. This is why it is always important to brush your teeth and floss in between them regularly, so as to keep away gum disease. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is one of the most common dental issues afflicting folks in the country and it is one of the main causes of teeth loss. It occurs when plaque and tartar are allowed to build up in your teeth due to poor oral health hygiene practices, which eventually leads to inflammation and infection of your gums. Gum disease has two main stages: gingivitis and periodontitis.
Gingivitis is the early stages of gum disease which is of a mild form and is due to build-up of plaque around your gum line. Symptoms here usually include swollen and red gums and you even may experience bleeding when brushing or flossing your teeth. On the other hand, periodontitis develops when gingivitis is allowed to proceed untreated. In this stage, the bacteria causing the gum disease will have gotten into the deeper pockets of your gum tissue, damaging supportive fibers and bones. Given that there are two stages of gum disease, treatment varies depending on which stage you are in. this article will look to highlight the different dental treatments that are available, with the help of the gurus over at vita dental spring in Spring Texas.
First of all we are going to take a look at some of the non-surgical treatments that are there when it comes to treating gum disease. One of these treatments is through professional dental cleaning which is an excellent way to prevent gum disease from developing when spotted early.
It is usually done at your dentist’s office when you head over there for regular exams and involves the removal of plaque and tartar that may have built upon your teeth and above and below your gum line. Tartar, remember can only be removed through professional cleaning. Your dentist will recommend that you see them for professional cleaning more than the recommended twice a year.
Another non-surgical treatment for gum disease is scaling and root planning which is a deep-clean that is done under a local anesthetic to remove plaque and tartar from above and below your gum line. The plaque and tartar are scraped away, known as scaling, and rough spots on your teeth will be made smooth, known as planning. Planning helps remove any bacteria and ensures that there is a clean surface for your gums to reattach to your teeth. Both of these procedures are offered over at the excellent vita dental spring Spring Texas.
Next up we are going to look at some of the surgical treatments that are available as far as gum disease is concerned. We are going to first take a look at Flap surgery which is also known as pocket reduction surgery and involves the lifting of your gums to remove tartar. It may also be necessary to smooth over irregular surfaces of damaged bone to reduce areas for the bacteria causing gum disease to hide. Once this is done, your gums will be placed back in such a way that they fit snugly around your teeth to ensure that there is minimal space between your gum and teeth and therefore reduce the space for bacteria to collect and grow.
Another surgical treatment is through bone grafts which is done to replace bone that has been damaged by gum disease. To replace them, fragments of your own bone, bone that has been donated or synthetic bone will be used. There is also new technology known as tissue engineering which encourages your own body to regenerate bone and tissue at a fast rate, and which is available over at vita dental spring in Spring Texas.
Other surgical treatments include soft tissue grafts which helps reinforce gums that have become thin due to gum disease. It may also help fill the spaces left behind due to the receding of gums. The grafted tissue is usually taken from the roof of the mouth and is then stitched in place.
Bone surgery is yet another surgical treatment and involves the smoothing of shallow craters that may have formed in the bone as a result of moderate and advanced bone loss. It is usually done following flap surgery and this reshaping of the bone around your teeth reduces craters and therefore makes it harder for bacteria to collect there and grow.
Another surgical procedure, with all of them being available over at dentist in Spring Texas, is guided tissue regeneration which is performed when the bone supporting your teeth has been destroyed by the gum disease.
The procedure stimulates bone and gum tissue to grow back and is done in combination with flap surgery. It involves the inserting of a small piece of mesh-like fabric in between the bone and gum tissue, and as such ensuring that gum tissue doesn’t grow into the area where the bone should be and therefore allowing the bone and connective tissue to grow back and provide better support for your teeth.
Other than surgical treatments, you can also use antibiotics which can be used on their own or in combination with surgical treatment as well as other therapies. You can also make use of nonprescription toothpastes to help reduce plaque and gingivitis.
For more information on all these treatment options as well as the best dental services as far as treatment for gum disease in Spring Texas goes, make sure you head over to the excellent Vita dental spring.