Backache All You Need to Know

June 07, 2021, Crawford and O brein

Back pain is a fairly common phenomenon that sooner or later every person faces. Such unpleasant sensations signal a violation of the normal functioning of the musculoskeletal system, diseases of the spine, but sometimes, such pains can indicate other problems in the body.

Depending on the localization of pain, it is possible to determine which parts of the spine or internal organs were subject to pathological changes. Back problems can appear at any age. We recommend you checking Pain Clinic Texarkana for quick pain treatment and consoling. Sometimes pain can indicate overwork with serious physical exertion. A good rest and massage is enough to eliminate discomfort. But if the pain causes severe discomfort for a long time, you may have a fever or other unpleasant symptoms.

Causes of Back Pain

The main ones are:

  • Muscle spasms during exercise and overexertion
  • Finding a long time in the same position
  • This is especially true for those who have a "sedentary" job or frequent trips in transport with a traveling nature of work.
  • Osteoporosis
  • Back pain requiring a doctor's visit as soon as possible:
  • If the discomfort and pain have not gone away for several days
  • The appearance of sharp pain for no apparent reason and in the absence of physical activity
  • If pain is accompanied by stomach cramps, shortness of breath and palpitations, the pain radiates in the hypochondrium, right or left arm, the temperature rises and dizziness, headaches appear
  • Sharp pain appeared after a back injury - bruise, fall, severe sprain
  • The appearance and localization of pain in one place for a long time
  • The pain does not go away at night, and its intensity does not decrease even when lying down
  • With stiffness and tension in the muscles of the upper and lower extremities, especially if this condition occurs after a night's sleep

Diagnostics, treatment of back pain

A neurologist, with whom you need to make an appointment, can conduct a thorough examination and prescribe adequate treatment for back pain. First, your doctor will take a thorough history - your medical history. It is necessary to tell in detail how the disease began and proceeded, what manifestations of the disease bother, for how long.

Then an inspection will be carried out. At this stage, the doctor will be able to assess the condition of the spine, determine the localization of pain and make a preliminary diagnosis. To clarify and make the final diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment, you need to conduct a series of examinations and pass tests. The doctor prescribes a general analysis and biochemistry of blood, as well as a urinalysis to exclude kidney pathology and other serious diseases of internal organs.

Next, you will need to do an X-ray, as well as undergo CT, MRI of the spine, to determine the localization of the problem, the degree of the disease of the spine. Electromyography will help identify muscle problems, identify any pathology. Diagnostic methods will also be prescribed to determine bone density to exclude osteoporosis.
This is how the treatment for the back pain is done in the medical institutions.  

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