Restorative dentistry has revolutionized the way we treat damaged, decayed, or missing teeth. Among the many treatment options available, crowns and bridges stand out as two of the most commonly used solutions for restoring both the function and appearance of your smile. Whether you're dealing with a broken tooth, severe decay, or tooth loss, these treatments offer durable, natural-looking results. If you're looking for expert care, finding a dentist in Edmonton or a dental clinic in Edmonton that specializes in restorative dentistry can help you make an informed decision about your treatment options.
Dental Crowns
A crown, also known as a "cap," is a covering that encases a damaged or weakened tooth. It is custom-made to fit over the entire tooth, restoring its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns are often used to protect teeth that have undergone root canal therapy, to cover large fillings, or to repair teeth that are cracked or severely decayed.
Crowns are typically made from durable materials like porcelain, metal, or a combination of both. Porcelain crowns are particularly popular due to their ability to blend seamlessly with the natural color of your teeth, making them ideal for visible areas.
Dental Bridges
A dental bridge is a prosthetic device used to replace one or more missing teeth. It "bridges" the gap between missing teeth by anchoring artificial teeth (pontics) to the adjacent healthy teeth or dental implants. A bridge restores both the functionality and aesthetics of your smile by filling in the empty space caused by missing teeth.
Like crowns, dental bridges are custom-made to ensure a perfect fit. They can be made from materials such as porcelain, metal, or a combination of both, and are designed to match the color and shape of your natural teeth.
Crowns:
To Protect a Weakened Tooth:
If a tooth has been weakened by decay or injury, a crown can protect it from further damage and restore its strength. This is especially important for teeth that have undergone root canal treatment, as they are more prone to fracturing without the support of a crown.
To Improve the Appearance of a Tooth:
Crowns are often used for cosmetic purposes, such as covering discolored, misshapen, or chipped teeth. If you have a tooth that is aesthetically unappealing, a crown can enhance its appearance by improving its shape, size, and color.
To Restore a Broken or Cracked Tooth:
When a tooth is fractured, it may not be able to function properly without additional support. A crown can restore a broken tooth to its original form, making it functional again for chewing and speaking.
Bridges:
To Replace Missing Teeth:
If you have one or more missing teeth, a dental bridge can restore the gap by replacing them with artificial teeth. Bridges are often used when dental implants aren’t an option or when a patient prefers a less invasive solution.
To Restore Bite and Functionality:
Missing teeth can lead to shifting of the surrounding teeth, causing alignment issues and difficulty with chewing. A dental bridge helps to restore proper bite and functionality, ensuring you can chew and speak normally again.
To Enhance the Aesthetics of Your Smile:
Missing teeth can affect the appearance of your smile, leading to a sunken or uneven look. A dental bridge can provide a natural-looking replacement, improving the aesthetic balance of your smile.
Durability: Crowns and bridges are made from durable materials that can withstand everyday wear and tear. With proper care, they can last for many years, making them a long-term solution.
Natural Appearance: With advancements in dental technology, crowns and bridges can be designed to blend seamlessly with your natural teeth, providing an aesthetic solution that looks and feels like your original teeth.
Improved Functionality: Both crowns and bridges restore the ability to chew and speak comfortably, addressing functional issues caused by damaged or missing teeth.
Minimal Invasiveness: While the procedure for placing crowns and bridges typically requires some preparation of the affected tooth or surrounding teeth, these treatments are minimally invasive compared to more complex alternatives like implants.
Initial Consultation: Your dentist will examine your teeth and take X-rays to determine the best course of treatment.
Tooth Preparation: For crowns, your dentist will remove any damaged or decayed tooth material and shape the tooth to fit the crown. For bridges, the adjacent teeth will be prepared to support the bridge.
Impressions: Once the tooth is prepared, your dentist will take impressions of the area to create a custom crown or bridge that fits perfectly.
Temporary Restoration: In some cases, a temporary crown or bridge may be placed while the permanent restoration is being created in a lab.
Final Placement: Once your custom crown or bridge is ready, it will be fitted, adjusted, and permanently bonded to your tooth or teeth.
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