What types of crowns are typically done on children

April 08, 2022, dentaltown

Introduction

Like the first steps taken by a baby, the appearance of the first tooth in the delicate gums excites the parents beyond limits. It calls for a celebration! But just like the pleasure of the newly erupting tooth, it becomes a painful sight to see the baby tooth get engulfed by tooth decay, broken or weakened tooth structure. Here, the pediatric crowns could perfect the situation. The tooth decay occurs when the bacteria in the mouth resulting from the excess of sugar, carbohydrate intake produce acids. Similarly, the milktooth enamel gives way to the caries formation in clusters, which work their way into the tooth pulp.

To resolve those tough times in such a tender age, the pediatric dental crowns have several options to be considered. They are safe for seating on the weak tooth to grant strength, durability and structure to the growing tooth. And these crowns do not need replacement from time to time. Once seated these last for years and some come off with the baby teeth in the coming years, which gets completed by attaining the age of 10-14 years. These crowns are the fulcrum of protection, support and long lasting cure of the dental decay right from the two years olds and up. Here are the sorted out diversity of crowns that become the game changer in case of primary tooth restorations.

Crowns for Children

The crowns are not the tiaras, action heroes in a child-fiction-themed-party that just makes their day gala. These are tooth replicas made from metals, alloys and ceramic components to cover the decay treated tooth from the outside. They do save the kid from extreme sensitivity and pain. It makes the tooth decay disappear in a single visit to the dentist and displays the best condition of the tooth growth. As for the crown materials, the following are popular on the baby tooth.
Stainless steel crowns are called the "silver crowns" due to their shiny metallic gleam. They are the strongest amongst the dental crowns that are easy to seat and do not cause much pain. Due to their unmatched strength and dark colour, the posterior crowns (molar) are chiefly made of steel. They come off with the baby tooth and need little to nill maintenance. Costing the least ($300--$500) these are quality crowns for children who would lose their baby tooth soon.
Porcelain crowns are the natural tooth-like casing for the baby tooth. They are brittle and not as much preferred for the molars. The front tooth restorations are best with these crowns. These crowns are customised for the child or adult tooth, until then the temporary steel crowns are seated. But once ready these stay put, with the dental cement sealing the crown over the tiny shaped tooth. These are quite higher in cost than the stainless steel crowns ($800-$3000). They also come in, PFM, veneered versions to cover the front part of the tooth alone and last for 6-10 years.
Ceramic crowns are another popular category of dental crowns that are strong and resemble the all porcelain crowns, but have proportional mixing of other ceramic materials to add up strength to the porcelain constitution. These cost a bit more than the stainless steel crowns ($600-$2500).
Zirconia crowns are the latest addition to the paediatric dentistry. They  pose less friction to the opposite baby tooth, which is prominent in the porcelain crowns. These outlast the ceramic crowns and often last a lifetime, but for baby tooth it comes off easily along with the primary tooth for the adult tooth to take root. These are perfect for dental implants in case of complicated tooth loss or removal situations due to deep reach of the dental caries. These are quite expensive ($1000-$2500), compared to the porcelain crowns being made of entirely new material which is much stronger than the porcelain used for dental crowns. In appearance it looks lighter in colour than the real tooth, somewhat translucent.
Strip crowns ($400-$700) are made from clear plastic layer outside and the tooth coloured resin is filled inside, to grant that natural tooth like appearance. They absolutely cover the tooth structure, completing it after the decay has been removed. These crowns are short lived lasting for 2-3 years after which the baby tooth needs to come out. For short term periods, these are also ideal for  those children who have weak tooth frames.
The pediatric crowns costs depend on the type of crown chosen to restore the baby tooth. To this adds the treatment cost of the removal of dental decay. To avoid future orthodontic corrections, the paedeatric crowns are the deserved solutions. It rightfully claims the tooth space, even though fixed artificially for propagation of corrective dental growth. Each tooth then grows in their assigned space and does not breach or push in to vacant spaces due to tooth loss and decay which is now so prevalent amongst children. This colud be due to high carbohydrate intake, paying less attention to dental hygiene and dental trauma which happen unpredictably, yet very much observable in gleeful playtimes.

The tooth enamel may not be able to hold off the decay causing factors and it is not strong enough amongst kids. That requires the aid of the dental crowns for proper, unhindered tooth growth. Crooked tooth, broken and malformations in the tooth could be mended with these crowns, for betterment of the teeth set to emit perfect smile, witness speech development. Only in the young age the tooth structure can be easily corrected. As the child grows, the milkteeth comes out to give rise to the adult tooth that do not grow another time to replace the lost adult tooth. So it becomes imperative to take care of the baby tooth as well as the adult tooth for assured dental perfection.

Conclusion

The paediatric crowns are specifically used by the paedeatric dentists who are specialized in delivering the appropriate crowns with increased proficiency on the baby tooth. The baby tooth restorations are delicately carried out and supplemented with numbing adents. The discomfort lasting for a few hours after the treatment after a day plunges considerably. The child then gets used to the brand new crown.
 

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