We hear it all the time when someone says that technology is always improving and is always changing. And not many people may be aware, but dental technology is one of the types of technologies that improve at a quick rate. You could literally hold off on seeing your dentist for an entire year and when you do decide to drop by a year later, you’re bound to see a plethora of new tech in the office. Don’t believe me? Ask this Watford dentist. To me, it’s amazing to find that a field that takes years to successfully perform a procedure is able to come up with innovations on a regular and yearly basis. And it’s also understandable why there’s an apparent need for new technology — these procedures take too long as it is. Dental braces take at least a year to show any results and not only that, but after your teeth are aligned you need to wear retainers to prevent your teeth from reverting to their former alignment (or rather, misalignment). So, is this the year that dental procedures are going to be much quicker? You’ll have to see the new tech to be able to determine whether what the answer is. So, to start off: What Technologies have Greatly Improved? Bond Material These are the adhesives that dentists use to attach objects to each other. A common use of bond material is during the installation of dental braces, where brackets have to be attached to your teeth. Modern dental adhesives are able to stick for longer periods of time. Fillings As the name suggests, fillings are used to fill up spaces in tooth cavities. This is to help prevent infection, as well as to hide the cavities. New iterations of fillers come in more shades than before, thus making it easier for the fillings to blend in with the rest of your teeth. Cavity Detection Via Lasers Cavity detection isn’t something new. It’s a common process in almost every dental procedure. However, because of modern innovations, dentists no longer have to poke around in your mouth with that dreaded explorer tool — it’s sharp, cold, and the sensation of metal grinding against teeth makes for a very unpleasant experience. Laser cavity detection not only eliminates the need for the invasive assessment, but it also detects cavities at a quicker rate. The Integration of CAD Technology Computer-Aided Design (CAD) is more commonly used in architectural design. CAD software is used to create two-dimensional and even three-dimensional designs. In the past, after dentists take a mold of your teeth, they have to build a temporary replacement for your tooth. And while this happens, the lab has to create a new permanent replacement from scratch. Now, with the integration of CAD technology, dentists simply have to take a picture of your teeth and feed the data to the computer, which will then relay the designs to a machine that can create your permanent crown without the arduous task of molding and sculpting by hand. Digital X-Rays X-rays are dangerous and expensive to use. This technology works by passing a beam through the area that we intend to diagnose and the image is printed onto a metal sheet. Different body components react differently to X-rays. For example, skin and soft organs do not absorb the energy, thus the beam simply passes through them. Denser parts such as bones and teeth, on the other hand, absorb the rays and that is what produces the image. Now, digital X-rays are much more convenient to use because the data is no longer printed onto a metal sheet, but rather, it’s stored directly to a computer. Results can be viewed in mere seconds compared to when the metal sheets still had to be processed like film photography. Not only that, but the radiation levels found in newer X-ray machines are significantly lower than that in older iterations. So not only is the process quicker, but it’s also a lot safer. Conclusion The best part is that all this technology is still being improved in one way or another. There is an inborn thirst that lives in the human species, and that thirst is the pursuit of greater knowledge. Technology has always been our strongest asset and it will only keep getting better. The thought of being able to create something that can help make the world a better place is one of the most beautiful, yet unsung hymns of our existence. Lora Young was born in January 1992. Today, she is a digital marketer who has several years of experience in working with non-profit organizations. She has extensive knowledge in the fields of Education, Computer Science, and Psychology. When she isn’t helping build brands, she practices Muay Thai and run marathons. BIO: Lora Young was born in January 1992. Today, she is a digital marketer who has several years of experience in working with non-profit organizations. She has extensive knowledge in the fields of Education, Computer Science, and Psychology. When she isn’t helping build brands, she practices Muay Thai and run marathons.
"Integrated Medical Center of Corona (IMCC) has made the City of Corona its home for more than 63 years. Though the name of the practice has changed in that time, the care has not. In our 6 decades of providing care, we have helped thousands of people in the community with recovery, relief from chronic pain and long term health. Our philosophy is to treat patients how we would like to be treated, therefore, we treat our patients as family. It is that simple. As a part of IMCC you become family to us and we look forward to hearing the stories of how much better our patients feel after letting us help them with their health issues. When you come into IMCC, you we treat you with gentle guidance and respect to make sure that your path to wellness is the right one for you! IMCC is a wellness center that combines both Western Medicine and alternative therapies to develop the best holistic individualized treatment plans for patients. If you are looking for an integrated approach to your health, take a look at IMCC, we offer a wide variety of doctors and medical providers, to get your health back on track and keep it there. IMCC offers a highly trained team of doctors and staff who are committed to providing our patients with the most advanced diagnostics and treatment options available. The treatment programs offered at Integrated Medical Center blend the most current technologies available into a seamless program that addresses the cause of your specific health concerns and needs. Integrated Medical Center’s goal is to make sure your treatment programs are holistic and all inclusive, so we have many disciplines to serve you. Our health care divisions include physical medicine, chiropractic, Regenerative Medicine (Stem Cell Therapy), orthopedic spine surgeons, medical weight loss, acupuncture, therapeutic massage, spinal decompression, laser therapy and other aspects of wellness care."
Although this connection is clear, there are many women who get dental issues during or after their pregnancy. This can be problematic since medications and x-rays involved in dental treatments are contraindicated during pregnancy. It’s important to know what is allowed before pregnancy, during and what needs to wait until after pregnancy. Before Pregnancy If you are planning on getting pregnant, it’s recommended to see a dentist beforehand for a check-up and cleaning. Although this won’t guarantee that you won’t have dental problems during pregnancy, it’s a good way to make sure you start your pregnancy without any dental issues. For example, if your dentist tells you that you need a wisdom tooth removed or a root canal, than it’s much better to get this fixed before you get pregnant. Both of those procedures involve the use of anesthetics and x-rays, which aren’t recommended while your pregnant. During Pregnancy During pregnancy, your chances of getting sensitive gums or dental infections is increased. If you decide to see your dentist during this time, make sure you tell him your pregnant. Even though most dental procedures can be done safely during your pregnancy, it’s still important for your dentist to know your situation. Also tell him any medications you might be taking and the stage of your pregnancy. Besides pain and discomfort from dental problems, there’s a big concern about the relationship between premature birth and gum disease. Studies have shown a link between the two issues, which is why proper oral hygiene is really important for expectant mothers. After Pregnancy Many women might go through their whole life and pregnancy without dental problems, but may find that after giving birth, that they start to have problems in their mouth. If after giving birth, you start to feel any pain or discomfort in your mouth, see your dentist right away. It’s common for pregnancy to set off tooth decay or swelling of your gums. But don’t worry, since your no longer pregnant, your dentist will be able to easily treat your condition. Dr. Pedram Bral from Manhattan Women's Health & Wellness in New York, recommends that if you have any questions about undergoing specific dental procedures while pregnant, make sure to consult with your dentist and your OBGYN first.
A smile is a magical spell that works wonders. It is a real charmer that lifts a somber spirit. A simple cheer that boosts confidence a long way, even at disappointing times. It is a contagion that spreads good vibes from one person to another. An expression that can melt a man of steel. Whatever form it takes, a smile has a magnetic force that pulls everyone to the side of happiness. The beauty of a smile is an inside job — it means to say because of the teeth. A healthy set of teeth radiates self-esteem while a bad one can be a source of doubt or self-consciousness. Speaking of health, it is more than just beaming pearly whites. Apart from a captivating smile and cosmetic advantages, good teeth also mean strong gums, a better bite and responsible oral hygiene. It is never too late to take big leaps in taking care of your teeth. You may regret eating most of the candies after Hallowe’en, or miserably remember skipping all your appointments to the dentists. But still, all is not lost. There is so much you can do to keep every tooth healthy or to restore your smile to its prime. Here’s a prescription for your beautiful and — more importantly — healthier teeth regimen. Discoloration The inner health of your teeth becomes the outer health of your mouth. A discolored tooth can mean bad stuff you’ve already invested in — smoking, cola, coffee, or simply poor oral hygiene. You need to instill a culture of discipline to shy away from yellow or discolored teeth. Regularly brush and floss your teeth after every meal, and rinse your mouth after you take soda, coffee, wine or other fluids that stain your teeth. Professional cleaning is also available in a clinic, and whitening toothpaste can be purchased at stores. Crookedness Holding back a smile is at times caused by misaligned teeth, which can also prevent communication. Crookedness does not necessarily mean all teeth — most people have at least one tooth that is out of alignment. Then again, having straight teeth is not about producing a perfect smile. It’s more of a health and sometimes social concern, rather than an aesthetic one. Crookedness is like a Pandora’s box that opens abundant complications. For one, it makes chewing difficult to do. On top of that, it engenders poor dental health. Since teeth are out alignment, it does not make brushing as effective as it should be. In turn, cavities are stuck in between teeth, which will lead to decay and gum issues. The best response to wayward teeth is braces. These defensive fences are customized to treat your specific problem, even the most severe cases. They hold fast to your teeth for years to fully straighten them. Options as to the type of braces are now made available, depending on your concerns and your orthodontist’s recommendations. This has relieved many patients who are avoiding metal braces. A more palatable alternative is Invisalign — clear, invisible, plastic braces that can be removed during tooth care. Professionals like Invisalign Perth have relied on the straightening technology and convenience that these clear braces provide. Gaps A picture of a missing tooth can be the butt of jokes, but it’s not really funny for those with gaps. And although having a missing tooth doesn’t seem to be a serious concern, it may lead to chewing and speaking problems later on. Gaps can be addressed by a number of options. Dentures are the most popular — they are removable and mimic a full set of teeth. Another option is a bridge which is attached to adjacent teeth on both sides of the missing tooth. There is also dental implants, a long-term solution which replaces the root of the missing tooth. It acts akin to a natural tooth when smiling, eating or doing dental hygiene. Our childhood is a time too often spent missing some of our teeth, putting them under our pillows in utter belief that the Tooth Fairy will replace them with a dime while we dream of our own fairytales. Soon, we discern that a bad or missing tooth is a Bogeyman lurking in the darkest roots of our mouth, a nightmare that — if we do not confront it — will haunt us for the rest of our dental lives.
Change is constant and that’s why we are always confronted with a new piece of tech that could disrupt this or that industry. Without a doubt, there will always be room for innovation, just as long as there’s a demand for faster and more efficient apps and tools. In the field of dental science, tech is an important consideration in keeping treatment procedures shorter, and keeping costs lower for patients. To know about these development is one way for dentists to secure a competitive advantage in an oversaturated industry. For this reason alone, practitioners in the field of oral health need to know about these developments and adopt them in practice. Here are the trends you need to know as a dentist. Appointment management systems Dental clinics usually have issues with tracking their appointments. As they handle different cases, it’s easy for them to get lost. Sometimes, errors happen and these can affect the schedules for other patients Fortunately, there are several web and mobile apps that dentists can use to keep track of their schedules. As the mobile app market continues to expand, it will not come as a surprise to see appointment management tools become more accessible to dental practitioners. Records management software Aside from appointments, dentists will also need to document and store a large of volume of their patients’ data. Using web applications and tools, they are able to create effective databases that are easy to navigate and readily accessible. Future developments of patient databases will also see a shift towards a wider adoption of cloud computing services. These services provide effective data backup as well as improved security. Increase in prosthodontic services Prosthodontics refers to a set of processes dealing with tooth loss and its impact to oral health. For a lot of people, prosthodontics would cover dentures and other treatments involving the replacement or rehabilitation of teeth. The practice is gaining even more prominence even though it’s not a new concept in dental science to begin with. Sure enough, there exist auxiliary services that cater to denture repair and maintenance. This would increase convenience for the elderly who need access to repair services for their dentures. For more about prosthodontics and the procedures being used, check out this website. Patient communication As a dentist, you need to make sure your patient is having the best experience throughout the duration of a treatment plan. It’s important to keep tabs on whether or not the patient is taking his or her meds as advised. In this sense, patient communication channels and apps have made it possible for dentists to keep in touch and ensure the optimum benefits of the treatment. New approaches in sedation Anaesthetics is an important part in any dental procedure — dentists are always looks for better ways to minimize the sensation of pain in smaller and younger patients. One important development in this field is oral sedation. This is used to make patients feel relaxed and numb throughout a procedure. Unlike traditional anaesthetic approaches, oral sedation is not administered through needles, which makes it a better option for children as well as first-timers.
On the contrary, a huge percentage of cosmetic procedures done is not because people want to become more beautiful. There are other motivations behind them such as to improve function and to prevent health risks. Such is the case with cosmetic dental work. A lot of folks seek cosmetic dentistry treatments for reasons other than “I want to reach the common standards of a beautiful appearance.” A cosmetic dentist in Fort Lauderdale has listed the five “non-vanity” reasons for cosmetic dentistry procedures. 1. Accidents Unfortunate situations such as accidents can alter the appearance and function of original teeth. For example, contact athletes can chip or break a tooth. A chipped tooth can be quite sharp and can make a person more prone to mouth injuries, not to mention unsightly as well. The application of dental veneers can reduce such risks, and restore the look of natural teeth. Dental crowns, Fort Lauderdale dentists say, provide the same benefit. 2. Work requirements For example, in the service industry, flight attendants are required to have a perfect set of teeth – meaning no cavities and crooked teeth. Candidate self-presentation should be impressive. Therefore, those who want to become flight attendants look to everything from orthodontic braces, to porcelain veneers, to professional teeth whitening treatments to achieve a flawless smile. 3. Career boost Several studies show that a pretty smile is always an advantage in searching for employment, particularly when vying for certain job positions. A perfect set of teeth is equated with a confident and friendlier persona. Additionally, some surveys reveal that people who smile a lot and have straight, pearly white teeth, and do not have bad breath are seen as successful in life. Or, they are perceived to have a better ability to do well in any job. Suffice it to say, if you want to become more competitive in the job hunting arena, having great-looking teeth is critical to the success you want to achieve. 4. Issues with natural teeth It is not uncommon for dental woes to arise due to the natural make-up of teeth. Some people are just born with weak and brittle teeth. Meanwhile, others have teeth that just grew having an odd shape or size. Cosmetic dental procedures are some of the best solutions to the functional issues that natural or original teeth come with. For instance, the application of dental veneers on weak teeth can actually strengthen them. On the other hand, when used to correct shape and size, veneers can actually prevent gum recession and the easy formation of cavities. It’s practically the same thing with dental crowns, which can protect the look, function, and structural integrity of weak teeth at the back of the mouth. 5. Effects of certain lifestyle mistakes Smoking and other unhealthy habits are some lifestyle components that can result in damaged teeth. Most people struggle to kick these bad habits, and when they finally do, their overall health has already been compromised. Chain smokers, in particular, usually have stained and weakened teeth that regular dentistry can no longer fix. Thus, expert cosmetic dentistry may be required. The fixes can be anything from a quick application of dental veneers to extensive oral restoration with dental implants because the original teeth are already damaged beyond repair. So, it’s all about dental health It may seem like cosmetic dentistry has always been used for the improvement of people’s appearance. But when you think deeply about it, and find out about other people’s real motivations, tooth restoration is not just about wanting to look beautiful in the eyes of others. It is also about restoring dental health, and preserving the original, pleasant, and respectable appearance of a person so he or she can lead a better quality life. See? Cosmetic dentistry may seem intended for vanity but it is actually a wonderful solution to other health and life quality issues.
Pregnancy Gingivitis A condition called pregnancy gingivitis, affects about 50% of pregnant women. Gingivitis, which is caused by frequent snacking of sugary foods, can cause bleeding, swelling, tenderness and redness of the gums. Most pregnant women eat smaller portions but more frequently throughout the day without brushing their teeth after each snack. Which increases the plaque and bacteria on their teeth. Best way to avoid pregnancy gingivitis, is to brush your teeth after each time you eat and floss at least once a day. Leaving gingivitis untreated, can cause it to develop into periodontal disease, which is a more serious gum infection. Periodontal disease destroys the supporting bone and attachment fibers that hold your teeth in their place. It has also been linked to low birth weight babies and preterm labor. Certain oral bacteria contain prostaglandin, which is a hormone that's known to cause labor. Pregnancy Tumors Another condition face by many pregnant women is oral tumors. They often appear as raw, painful lumps on the gums usually in the second trimester. They aren’t cancerous, but can indicate a serious oral condition that is usually caused by plaque. In most cases, the tumors go away after giving birth, but if they remain, you can get them surgically removed. It’s highly recommended to have a dental exam and any required procedures performed before your pregnancy. Once you are pregnant, you should continue getting regular cleanings from your dentist. Just make sure you avoid dental treatments like x-rays, bonding, and whitening. Before undergoing any dental treatment, check with your obstetrician, and make sure you inform your dentist that you’re pregnant when you visit him.
Find out Useful Teeth Whitening Ideas And Techniques Often it may be expensive and lots of issues to lighten your tooth. Even considering the variety of available options to those that want to do whitening, there are several techniques you can try in your house. The tips on this page may help you find simple and quick ways to lighten your pearly whites.Read Today Natural Gum Regrowth Stay away from cigarettes, red wine and caffeine. All of these merchandise have particular substances that may discolor teeth. When you are reluctant to lessen or remove your use of some of these, then you have to be scrubbing your pearly whites after you consume them. On the other hand, organizations began to offer small finger brushed that can be used as being a minor coarse to brush your the teeth, and never have to hold close to a tooth brush. The small clean is harsh, which assists to get rid of staining products out of your the teeth. Regrow Receding Gums Make appointments along with your neighborhood dental office routinely to clean your the teeth. There may be nothing at all that could be as in depth like a dental office in cleaning up your pearly whites and assisting you have a white colored look. If you have the dental professional clean your tooth as soon as or even twice yearly, you will find that you must worry significantly less about keeping your tooth white- really the only exception is except when you happen to be cigarette smoker. Consider to have a proper diet and consume plenty of natural fruit and veggies. Sugared and processed foods are harmful to the teeth and discolor them. Stay away from these types of food when you can and maintain your teeth as bright white as is possible. Eating a snack all the time of the day is one other thing to avoid if you're interested in your grin. Make sure you clean your pearly whites at least 2 times every day. Typical scrubbing helps to protect against oral plaque develop, since this could lead to long term slight discoloration of your own teeth. When it grows, it is difficult to eliminate without the help of a dental practitioner, so it's safer to steer clear of the dilemma to begin with. Regrowing Gums To keep your the teeth bright white, make sure you utilize a straw while you are drinking beverages rich in levels of acidity. The acidity in liquids, like carbonated drinks or athletics cocktails, can impact colour of your pearly whites, nevertheless the straw provides a obstacle. This will not alter the hue of your the teeth right away and in case your the teeth are already stained it does not pull off the stain. It will help to stop more staining. Grow Back Gums Naturally If you are attempting to get a whiter smile, you should attempt cleaning your teeth with teeth bleaching toothpaste. These toothpaste can take away minor slight discoloration on your the teeth through subtle abrasives that they include. Obtain the look that you may have generally desired when you begin brushing your tooth with teeth bleaching tooth paste. Use whitening strips. For the way horribly your tooth are tarnished, they generally don't instantly job. With time, you will see your tooth receiving brighter. You should use these strips frequently, although not excessive. These pieces are simple and easy , convenient to use and prevent you from going to the dentist. Tobacco, coffee and herbal tea are certainly not beneficial to your tooth, so stay away from them. All of these stuff will mark your pearly whites a darkish dark brown shade. Drinking by way of a straw, or covering your pearly whites utilizing your lips is important when drinking gourmet coffee or green tea. Don't forget about to remember to brush your the teeth later on. Espresso, teas and tobacco will be the primary culprits in terms of discolored teeth. As earlier mentioned, receiving whiter tooth may be costly and hard to do. There are various approaches to lighten your tooth. Implement the ideas outlined here, to help you whiten your tooth without having the method completed skillfully in the dentist. For More Detai Visit: https://sites.google.com/site/naturalgumregrowth/
Today laminate veneers are a very popular way to solve cosmetic problems with your teeth. Veneers are porcelain plates that are attached to the surface of your teeth. They work especially well with the front teeth. They are durable enough to improve both the aesthetic and functional qualities of your teeth. The plates stick to the surface of the teeth with the help of a special adhesive material. Laminate veneers work perfectly in the following situations: Severe teeth discoloration as a result of treatment with some medications. Usually in such cases, conservative whitening techniques are not very helpful. Wide gaps between teeth. Fractured or badly damaged teeth. Old fillings spoil the aesthetic look of teeth. Teeth are crooked and orthodontic treatment is not an option for various reasons. Laminate veneers can help people of all ages. Although they won’t be effective in cases of serious jaw defects or periodontal diseases. If you have such bad habits as teeth grinding or biting nails and pencils, your veneers can be fractured easily and you should either think of some other option or solve your bad habit first. The first step in getting veneers, is professional teeth cleansing. After this, molds of your teeth will be made in order to receive the exact parameters needed for making the veneers. Then the porcelain plates are made to fit your teeth perfectly. They will serve for many years if you maintain proper mouth hygiene. The advantages of veneers are numerous. The procedure allows for a beautiful smile in a short time. The necessary trimming is very delicate and the results are predictable. Laminate veneers don’t get darker from smoking or eating something colored. Though the porcelain is very fragile on it’s own, it becomes very durable when bound with the tooth. Laminate veneers are a good option to get a perfect Hollywood smile. It is an expensive procedure because it requires lots of detailed work and high skill. However, your beautiful smile is worth it.
દાંતનો સડો એ શરદી પછી થતો સૌથી સામાન્ય રોગ છે. દાંતનો સડોએ મોઢામાં થતો મુખ્ય રોગ છે, જે દાંતના બહારી મજબુત પડ એવા ઈનેમલને ઓગાળીને દાંતને કાયમી નુકશાન પહોચાડે છે. જો તેની યોગ્ય સારવાર સમયસર ન થાય તો બાળ અથવા યુવાન વયે દાંત ગુમાવવાનું સૌથી મોટું કારણ બને છે. દાંતનો સડો એટલે શું ? દાંતની કોઈ સપાટીએ દાંતનું ખનીજ બંધારણ ઓગળી જતા પડેલા ખાડાને દાંતનો સડો કહેવાય. સફેદ કલરના દાંતમાં દાંતનો સડો કાળા કે બ્રાઉન કલરના ખાડા રૂપે દેખાય છે. શરૂઆતના તબક્કામાં દાંતનો સડો માત્ર ટપકા કે પાતળી લાઈન જેટલો હોય છે. બે દાંતની વચ્ચેની સપાટીએથી જો સડો હોય તો એવું પણ બને કે સડો દેખાય જ નહિ, અને તેવા સડાની તપાસ માત્ર એક્ષ-રે દ્વારા જ કરી શકાય છે. દાંતનો સડો કોઈ પણ ઉંમરની વ્યક્તિને થઇ શકે છે. નાના બાળકથી વૃદ્ધ, સ્ત્રી, પુરૂષ, ગરીબ કે તવંગર, દાંતનો સડો કોઈ ભેદભાવ રાખતો નથી. દાંતનો સડો કેમ થાય છે તે જાણવા માટે કેટલાક મુદ્દા સમજવા જરૂરી છે. દાંતની રચના : દાંતનો સડો, દાંતની આંતરિક રચના દાંત એ નક્કર તેમજ શરીરમાં સૌથી વધારે મજબુત અંગ છે, પરંતુ દાંતની બરાબર વચ્ચે પોલાણ હોય છે, જેમાં દાંતની નસ હોય છે. ચિત્રમાં બતાવ્યા પ્રમાણે દાંતના બંધારણમાં બે પડ હોય છે. ઈનેમલ અને ડેન્ટીન. ઈનેમલ દાંતની બહારની સપાટી તરફ દેખાતો ભાગ છે, જે માનવશરીરમાં સૌથી મજબુત પેશી છે. ઇનેમલની નીચેનું પડ તેમજ દાંતના મુળીયા ડેન્ટીનના બનેલા હોય છે, જે ઇનેમલ કરતા થોડા પોચા હોય છે. દાંતની બરાબર વચ્ચેના પોલાણમાં દાંતની નસ હોય છે જેને પલ્પ કહેવામાં આવે છે. જેનું કાર્ય દાંતની સંવેદના જાળવવાનું તેમજ તેને પુરવઠો પહોચાડવાનું છે. દાંતનો સડો કેવી રીતે થાય છે? જામનગર dentist bharat katarmal explain dental caries દાંતની કોઈ સપાટીએ દાંતનું ખનીજ બંધારણ ઓગળી જતા પડેલા ખાડાને દાંતનો સડો કહેવાય, પણ આ થાય છે કેવી રીતે ? આપણા મોઢામાં કેટલીક જાતના બેક્ટેરિયા એસીડ બનાવે છે, જે દાંતના ખનીજ બંધારણને ઓગાળી નાખે છે. બેક્ટેરિયા આપણી જેમજ જીવ છે. જેમ આપણે ખોરાક લઈએ છીએ અને નકામાં પદાર્થોનું મળ દ્વારા ઉત્સર્જન કરીએ છીએ તેવીજ રીતે દાંતના સડા માટે જવાબદાર બેક્ટેરિયા (સ્ટ્રેપ્ટોકોક્સ મ્યુટન્સ અને એસીડોફીલસ લેક્ટોબેસીલાઈ) ખોરાક તરીકે શર્કરાનો ઉપયોગ કરે છે અને નકામા પદાર્થ તરીકે એસીડનું ઉત્પાદન કરે છે, જે દાંતના ખનીજ બંધારણને ઓગાળી નાખે છે અને દાંતમાં સડો કરે છે. દરેકના મોઢામાં સામાન્ય રીતે અસંખ્ય બેક્ટેરિયાઓ હોય છે. જો તમે તમારા મોઢાની વ્યવસ્થિત સફાઈ ન કરો તો દાંતની ઉપર પીળાશ પડતું છારીનુંમાં પડ જામે છે જેને ડેન્ટલ પ્લાક કહેવાય, જેનો બેક્ટેરિયાના સમુહો ઘર તરીકે ઉપયોગ કરે છે અને વંશવૃદ્ધિ કરી પોતાની સંખ્યામાં અનેકગણો વધારો કરે છે. આ ડેન્ટલ પ્લાક માત્ર બેક્ટેરીયાને ઘર પૂરું પડતા નથી પણ તેમણે ઉત્પન્ન કરેલ એસિડને દાંતની સપાટી સાથે સંપર્કમાં રાખે છે. આ એસીડ દાંતના ખનીજ બંધારણને ઓગાળી નાખે છે અને દાંતમાં સડો શરૂ કરે છે. દાંતનો સડો એક જ વખતમાં નથી થતો, તેનો ક્રમિક વિકાસ થતા કેટલાક મહિના કે વર્ષ લાગે છે, તેનો આધાર ડેન્ટલ પ્લાકની ઉંમર, તેમાં રહેલા બેક્ટેરિયાઓનો પ્રકાર, ખોરાકનો પ્રકાર અને ખાનપાનની ટેવ પર રહેલો છે. મીઠી તેમજ ચીકણી વસ્તુઓનો વધારે પડતો ઉપયોગ દાંતના સડાના વિકાસને ઝડપી બનાવે છે. દાંતના સડાના લક્ષણો દાંતના સડાના શરૂઆતના તબક્કામાં કોઈ પણ જાતનો દુખાવો થતો નથી. ચિત્રમાં બતાવ્યા પ્રમાણે જયારે દાંતનો સડો ઇનેમલ અને ડેન્ટીનને ખોતરી પલ્પ સુધી પહોચે ત્યારે જ દુખાવો થાય છે જે ઘણી વખત અસહ્ય અથવા કયારેક આશ્ચર્યજનક રીતે બિલકુલ થતો નથી. દાંતમાં સડો થયેલ હોય અને જો તેમાં કોઈ જાતનો દુખાવો ન થતો હોય તો પણ તેની સારવાર કરાવવી ઇચ્છનીય છે. એક વખત દાંતમાં સડો થાય પછી જયા સુધી સારવાર દ્વારા સડાને સંપૂર્ણપણે દુર ન કરાવો ત્યાં સુધી તે કયારેય અટકતો નથી અને ધીમે ધીમે ક્રમશ: ઊંડોને ઊંડો ઉતરતો જાય છે અને દાંતના માળખાનો નાશ કરી નાખે છે. દાંત આખો સડી જાય અને છેલ્લે માત્ર તેના અવશેષરૂપ મુળીયા વધે ત્યારે તેમાં મુળીયા કઢાવ્યા સિવાય અન્ય કોઈ સારવાર શકય હોતી નથી. સાચી જાણકારી અને સમયસરની યોગ્ય સારવાર દાંત બચાવવાનો એકમાત્ર વિકલ્પ છે. જો થોડીક સાવચેતી રાખવામાં આવે અને દાંતના સડાની જરૂરી સારવાર સમયસર કરાવી લેવામાં આવે તો દાંતને વધુ સડતો અટકાવી શકાય અને દાંતને ચોક્કસપણે બચાવી શકાય. દાંતના સડાનું જોખમ ક્યારે વધારે હોય છે? ✦સતત મીઠો તેમજ ચીકણો ખોરાક જેમકે ચોકલેટ, ગોળ, આઈસ્ક્રીમ ✦નાના બાળકોને ઊંઘમાં પણ દૂધની બોટલ મોઢામાં આપતા હોય. આ કુટેવ ચોકલેટ કરતા પણ વધારે ખતરનાક છે, આવી ટેવને કારણે મોટા ભાગના બાળદર્દીઓના બધા જ દુધિયા દાંત સડી જાય છે, આ રોગને બોટલ બેબી સિન્ડ્રોમ કહેવામાં આવે છે. ✦નિયમિત તેમજ વ્યવસ્થિત બ્રશ ન થતું હોય. ✦પીવાના પાણીમાં ફ્લોરાઈડની માત્રા જરૂર કરતા ઓછી હોય. ✦દાંતમાં ઊંડા તેમજ સાંકડા ખાડા તેમજ તિરાડો (pit and fissure) હોય, જેમાં ખોરાક ફસાઈ જતો હોય અને બ્રશ દ્વારા સરળતાથી સાફ થઇ શકતો ના હોય. દાંતમાં થતો સડો અટકાવવાના ઉપાયો. ✦મીઠો તેમજ ચીકણો ખોરાક નિયંત્રિત કરો. ✦દરેક વખતે જમ્યા બાદ બ્રશ દ્વારા દાંતની વૈજ્ઞાનિક પદ્ધતિથી વ્યવસ્થિત સફાઈ કરવી. ✦ફલોરાઈડયુક્ત ટુથપેસ્ટનો ઉપયોગ કરવો.(ફેમીલી ડેન્ટીસ્ટની સલાહ લેવી) ✦જો દાંતમાં ઊંડા તેમજ સાંકડા ખાડા, તિરાડો હોય તો તેને દાંતના ડોક્ટર પાસે ખાસ ફ્લોએબલ કમ્પોઝીટ(પીટ એન્ડ ફીશર સીલન્ટ)થી સીલ કરાવો, જેથી દાંતમાં સડો થાય તેવું વાતાવરણ બને જ નહી. દાંતનો સડો અટકાવવાનો આ સચોટ ઉપાય છે. ✦વિટામીન અને ખનીજ તત્વોથી ભરપુર અને રેસાવાળો ખોરાક લો. જયારે દાંતનું નિર્માણકાર્ય થતું હોય (ગર્ભાવસ્થાથી ૧૪ વર્ષ) ત્યારે વિટામીન અને ખનીજ તત્વો (ખાસ કરીને કેલ્શીયમ) દાંતના બંધારણ ને મજબુતી આપે છે, જે દાંતના સડા સામે જીવનભર રક્ષણાત્મક ફાળો આપે છે. રેસાવાળો ખોરાક બરછટ હોવાથી દાંત સાથે ચોટતો નથી, ઉલટું અગાઉ ખાધેલા ખોરાકના અન્નકણો ને કુદરતી રીતે સાફ કરે છે અને સડો થવાની શક્યતાને દુર કરે છે ✦દર છ મહિને તમારા દાંતની તબીબી તપાસ કરાવો, જેથી કોઈ દાંતમાં સડાના પ્રાથમિક ચિહ્નો ધ્યાનમાં આવે તો તેને યોગ્ય સારવાર દ્વારા ત્યાજ અટકાવી શકાય અને વધુ નુકશાન નિવારી શકાય. દાંતના સડાની સારવાર દાંતનો સડો દાંતમાં કેટલો ઊંડો છે, એટલે કે સડો કયા તબક્કામાં છે, તેના પ્રમાણે તેની સારવાર થાય છે. જો દાંતનો સડો ઈનેમલ કે ડેન્ટીન સુધી જ મર્યાદિત રહેલ હોય અને પલ્પ (દાંતની નસ) ને કોઈ નુકસાન થયું ન હોય તો માત્ર ફિલીંગ દ્વારા કરી શકાય છે. જો દાંતનો સડો વધારે ઊંડો હોય અને પલ્પ સુધી પહોચી જાય તો તેવા કેસમાં દાંત બચાવવા મૂળિયાની સારવાર (રૂટકેનાલ ટ્રીટમેન્ટ) જરૂરી બને છે. મોટા ભાગના કેસમાં સડેલા દાંતને યોગ્ય સારવાર દ્વારા બચાવી શકાય છે. 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